European imports of Chinese-made electric vehicles (EVs) have soared in recent years, raising concerns among domestic EV producers that could suffer significant losses by a wave of cheap Chinese electric vehicles, and politicians alike. The EU has launched an anti-subsidy probe into Chinese EV imports.
Here are details of plans by Chinese EV makers to invest in Europe:
CHERY AUTO
Chery Auto, China's largest automaker by export volume, announced on April 16 that it has signed a joint venture with Spain's EV Motors to open its first European manufacturing site in Catalonia.
The production is set to start later this year with junior partner Chery producing its Omoda vehicles at the plant. Majority stakeholder EV Motors will start producing its own vehicles in the fourth quarter, the Spanish company said.
The carmaker is also considering building a car factory in Britain this decade, the Financial Times has reported.
BYD
The world's largest EV maker BYD announced in late 2023 that it will build its first European electric vehicle production base in Hungary. The plant will produce EVs and plug-in hybrids for the European market and is set to start operating in three years, the company said in January.
The biggest Chinese rival to Tesla has been present in the country since 2016, when it established an electric bus assembling unit in the city of Komarom in northwest Hungary.
LEAPMOTOR
Chinese Leapmotor partnered with Stellantis last year and after receiving a green light by the Chinese government for a joint venture, Reuters reported the company will start producing small EVs at Stellantis' Tychy plant in Poland.
Stellantis sees first cars delivery built with Leapmotor by the year-end, Chief Executive Carlos Tavares told shareholders in April.
SAIC MOTOR
State-owned SAIC, China's second-largest auto exporter with its MG-branded cars, is looking for a site in Europe to set up a plant for EV production.
SAIC already has a European parts centre for its MG Motors unit in Amsterdam and plans to open a second facility in France to meet the country's growing demand for its vehicles, the company said in March.
XPENG
Chinese electric vehicle maker XPeng co-president Brian Gu said at the Beijing autoshow that an ongoing European probe into Chinese-made EVs and regulatory changes could steer the firm to invest in plants or suppliers abroad, as the spectre of higher tariffs looms.
GEELY
In 2022, a Polish state-led venture to produce the country's first electric car, known as Izera, signed a licence agreement with China's Geely Holding to build the country's first EV plant.
The plan, approved by Poland's previous administration, was put on hold as the new government is finalising a revision of the spending plan for Brussels but is to be decided by the summer, a senior European Union official told Reuters.
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